Polonnaruwa Sri Lanka
A treasure trove of ancient architecture, Polonnaruwa is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a testament to Sri Lanka’s rich history. Wander through its well-preserved ruins, including the Royal Palace, Gal Vihara, and the Sacred Quadrangle, which features the intricately carved Vatadage. The serene Parakrama Samudra, an ancient reservoir, is perfect for birdwatching and peaceful strolls.
Attractions
Pabalu Vehera
A lesser-known stupa believed to have been built by Queen Rupavati, it’s surrounded by smaller stupas and intriguing ruins, offering a tranquil spot to explore.
Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu
Once a grand seven-story structure, the ruins of this palace still showcase the architectural ingenuity of ancient Sri Lanka, with impressive walls and detailed carvings.
Nissanka Latha Mandapaya
A unique pavilion with intricately carved stone pillars, believed to have been used for chanting ceremonies, showcasing Polonnaruwa's artistic finesse.
Hatadage
A relic chamber said to have been built to house the Sacred Tooth Relic, this structure combines fine carvings with historical significance.
Medirigiriya Vatadage
Located slightly outside Polonnaruwa, this ancient circular shrine is one of the best-preserved vatadages in Sri Lanka, surrounded by picturesque scenery.
Kiri Vehera
A pristine white stupa believed to have been constructed by Queen Subadra, its name translates to "Milk Stupa" due to its original gleaming white plaster.
Thivanka Image House
Famous for its colorful frescoes and a massive three-bent Buddha statue, the Thivanka Image House is an extraordinary blend of art and spirituality.
Shiva Devale No. 1
One of the oldest surviving structures in Polonnaruwa, this Hindu temple is constructed entirely of stone and dedicated to Lord Shiva, symbolizing the region's multicultural heritage.
Lankatilaka Image House
A towering structure that houses a giant standing Buddha statue, the Lankatilaka Image House is a striking example of ancient Sinhalese architecture.
Rankoth Vehera
The largest stupa in Polonnaruwa, built in the classic dagoba style, it reflects the religious devotion and grandeur of the kingdom.
Parakrama Samudraya
An impressive man-made reservoir built by King Parakramabahu I, this massive water body is a testament to ancient Sri Lanka's engineering skills and provides a serene backdrop for nature lovers.
Polonnaruwa Vatadage
This circular relic house, believed to have housed the Sacred Tooth Relic, is an architectural masterpiece adorned with intricate carvings and guard stones.
Gal Vihara
A stunning rock temple featuring four magnificent Buddha statues carved into a single granite slab, showcasing the artistic and spiritual brilliance of ancient Sri Lanka.